00740nam a2200109Ia 4500 Carrère, Céline The Doha Round and market access for LDCs : scenarios for the EU and US markets 2010 Estimates that, once the erosion from preferential access into the EU to non-LDCs is taken into account, LDCs have about a three percent preferential margin in the EU market. In the US market, in spite of preferences under the African Growth and Opportunity Act, on a trade-related basis, LDCs are discriminated against. Under various 'swiss formulas' for tariff cuts, effective market access for LDCs in EU will be negligible and still negative in the United States. 3/24/10 JOYD A 34755 34755 0 0 0 0 CRCM CRCM 2023-05-08 0 0000000028769 2023-05-08 00:00:00 2023-05-08 A